Arkose grain size

b. dolostone. Stratification refers to ____________. a. the development of layering within sedimentary rocks. b. the act of deposition of sediment, which will ultimately form sedimentary rock. c. physical and chemical alterations, including compaction and cementation, that. occur as sediment is transformed into rock.

7-Grain supported arkose are cemented by calcite or quartz, beside clay cement. ... This includes the distance and direction of transport, grain size, setting of ...Grain Size. The diameter or width of a clastic sediment grain determines its grain size. Specific ranges of grain size have specific names. Gravel is an overall name for large sediment grain …Arkose (feldspar-rich sandstone) [Feldspathic sand] Greywacke [Quartz–feldspar–clay sand] Flagstone [Micaceous sand] Siltstone [Silt] ... This is based on grains sizes of unconsolidated sediment that passes through standardized sieves which are custom designed for this purpose. The important and fascinating issues of variation in grain size ...With the ever-changing dynamics of global agriculture, understanding the factors that influence grain market prices is crucial for farmers, traders, and consumers alike. The supply and demand dynamics play a significant role in determining ...Grain size and composition Shale has = clay sized grains. The sediment that makes up arkose could most easily be derived by weathering of what type of rock? granite. A Quartz arenite – is nearly 100% quartz grains. An Arkose contains abundant feldspar. In a lithic sandstone, the grains are mostly small rock fragments. A Wacke is a sandstone that contains more than 15% mud (silt and clay sized grains).. ... The layering can be due to differences in color of the material, differences in grain size, or ...

Question: 2. Arrange the following sedimentary rocks in descending order according to their grain size: a. Conglomerate b. Mudstone c. Breccia Graywake g. coquina d. Shale e. f. Siltstone h.Banded sandstone i. Red sand stone i. Sandstone with calcite cement k. Arkose. If water is the transport mechanism of sediment, the grain size of sedimentary deposits most closely indicates the _____. a. geographic extent of the weathering source rock at outcrop b. average velocity of the water from the time of erosion until deposition c. velocity of the water at the moment the sediment settled to the bottom d. climate conditions at the time of deposition Particle size indicates the energy of the transporting medium. The larger the size of grains in a clastic rock, the more energy it took to move that particle to the place of deposition! 2) Angularity: Degree to which the individual sedimentary particles are rounded. WELL ROUNDED - all corners of a grain are rounded offTherefore, similar to the HPMI results, the reservoirs with large grain sizes tended to have high porosity and vice versa. In addition, the medium sandstone had the largest difference of T 2 distributions, with a signal amplitude range of 0.15–1.2% (Fig. 12d). The NMR results also reveal the pore size distribution and connectivity of pores.Aust-Agder, Norway. Width of sample 19 cm. Heavily metamorphosed and recrystallized arkose. Green mineral is epidote. Salhus, the Bergen Arcs, Norway. Width of view 20 cm. Composition and texture Quartz and K-feldspar (usually microcline) are the most important minerals in arkose. Granite is an igneous rock whereas arkose is a Sedimentary rock. Granite will show igneous texture (interlocking texture) and arkose show Sedimentary texture (clastic texture). Granite and arkose can't be distinguished accurately on the basis of Mineralogy, grain size and geochemistry because an arkose derived from granite will have similar ...Fine-Grained Clastic Rocks. Rock composed of at least 75% silt- and clay-sized clasts is called mudrock (Figure 9.5, bottom row). If a mudrock shows evidence of fine layers (laminations) and breaks into sheets, it is called shale. Otherwise, it is siltstone (dominated by silt), mudstone (a mix of silt and clay), or claystone (dominated by clay).

Whole grains are an excellent source of complex carbohydrates and fiber, making them the healthiest type of grain a person can eat. In fact, the Dietary Guidelines for Americans suggest that whole grains should make up at least 50% of all t...Arkose (or Arkosic sandstone) Graywacke (or graywacke sandstone) Calcarenite (or detrital limestone) Coquina Bioclastic Calcarenite Silt Fine grained Majority of grains from 1/16 mm. to 1/256 mm. Invisible to naked eye (Very difficult to distinguish different eye but feels gritty when scratched with fingernail Siltstone Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks.. Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates) because they are the most resistant minerals to weathering processes at the Earth's surface. Grain silos are an essential component of the food supply chain, playing a critical role in storing and preserving grains until they are ready for consumption. These towering structures, which can reach up to 100 feet tall, are commonplace ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The majority of the rocks that occur at the surface of Earth are ________., Two major sources of energy, coal and oil shale, are considered ________ sedimentary rocks., Lithified detritus (breakdown products of preexisting rocks) forms which kind of sedimentary rock? and more.sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rock - Clastic, Chemical, Organic: There are many different systems of classifying sandstones, but the most commonly used schemes incorporate both texture (the presence and amount of either interstitial matrix—i.e., clasts with diameters finer than 0.03 millimetre—or chemical cement) and mineralogy (the ...

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Greywacke or graywacke (German grauwacke, signifying a grey, earthy rock) is a variety of sandstone generally characterized by its hardness, dark color, and poorly sorted angular grains of quartz, feldspar, and small rock fragments or sand-size lithic fragments set in a compact, clay-fine matrix.The sandstone is meaning sedimentary rocks which have the size rate between 1/16 until 2 mm. The size that is called sand can be very rough until the smallest one is very fine. Sandstone have the moderate grain size, not too rough like pebble, granule, cobble or boulder but not too fine like silt or clay. So, there is easier to form the sand ...Graywacke sandstone is a sedimentary rock that is made up mostly of sand-size grains that were rapidly deposited very near the source rock from which they were weathered. Graywacke is deposited in deep ocean water near volcanic mountain ranges, where underwater landslides and density currents called turbidites quickly transport sediment short ...Quick arkose facts, properties, and characteristics. Rock type: Sedimentary Origin: Clastic or detrital Texture: Medium-grained clastic Grain size: 0.06 - 2 mm or (0.0024-0.08 inch); Sorting: Poorly to moderately well sorted Clast shape: angular to subangular Composition: Mainly quartz and feldspar and a small amount of mica and other minerals cemented with calcite

Because their mineralogy varies so much, we generally classify clastic rocks based on grain size rather than composition. Grain size varies from huge clasts and boulders in gravels and conglomerates, to fine “clay size” (<0.004 mm) particles in muds and shales. The table below gives a standard classification scheme for clastic rocks based ...Grain Size Original Sediment Grain Roundness Rock Name; coarse (> 2 mm) gravel: angular: breccia: ... *Three common types of sandstone are arenite, arkose, and graywacke.Arkose. Arkose can be distinguished from sandstone by its more angular clasts and high feldspar content. Properties. Rock group. Sedimentary. Origin. Clastic/detrital. Particle size (Wentworth) 0.0625 - 2 mm.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1.In order of decreasing size (largest listed first), sedimentary grain sizes include __. A. clay, sand, silt, and gravel B. gravel, sand, clay, and silt C. sand, gravel, silt, and clay D. gravel, sand, silt, and clay E. gravel, silt, sand, and clay, 2._____ is a coarse-grained sedimentary rock formed by the cementation of ...Grain Size. Detrital rock is classified according to sediment grain size, which is graded from large to small on the Wentworth scale (see figure).Grain size is the average diameter of sediment fragments in sediment or rock. Grain sizes are delineated using a logbase-2 scale [9; 10].For example, the grain sizes in the pebble class are 2.52, 1.26, 0.63, 0.32, 0.16, and 0.08 inches, which ...The image shows photographs of sandstones taken with a petrographic microscope (a special type of microscope used by geologists). Match the adjective describing grain shape with the appropriate specimen. Left to Right. -subrounded. -rounded. -angular. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like XRP, ETH, BTC and more.What is the grain size of arkose? Arkose, coarse sandstone (sedimentary rock composed of cemented grains 0.06–2 millimetres [0.0024–0.08 inch] in diameter) primarily made up of quartz and feldspar grains together with small amounts of mica, all moderately well sorted, slightly worn, and loosely cemented with calcite or, less commonly, iron oxides or In this manner, how ...Conglomerates form by the consolidation and lithification of gravel unconsolidated rock fragments that have a general particle size range and include size classes from granule- to boulder-sized fragments. Gravel is categorized by the Udden-Wentworth scale into granular gravel (2 to 4 mm or 0.079 to 0.157 in) and pebble gravel (4 to 64 mm or 0.2 to 2.5 in) …A sediment is considered mature when it has been well-rounded, well-sorted, and contains a high level of quartz. How do sedimentary rocks form? By which processes do they form? Sedimentary rocks form by lithification of sediment, by crystallization from solution, or by consolidation of remains of organisms. These are called detrital, chemical ...

Clastic sediment is the solid bits and pieces of rocks and minerals that have broken down from the source rock by a combination of physical and chemical weathering. Clastic sediment is sometimes called detrital sediment. Grains of clastic sediment range in size from microscopic (clay particles) to house size (large boulders), with sand and silt ...

A sandstone with a mixture of quartz and orthoclase feldspar (pink). The sand grains stand out in high relief in this specimen (i.e. there is little matrix) placing this in a sand category. The sand grains here are very large, some even drifting over into the granule size range (2-4 mm) which would technically make this a gravel (conglomerate).An arkose and a sandstone primarily differ in terms of which of the following? the size of the primary grain/clast in each rock. the sedimentary structures typically found in each rock. the sedimentary texture of each rock. pls do both parts this is my last correct and pls do it …Define arkose. arkose synonyms, arkose pronunciation, arkose translation, English dictionary definition of arkose. n. A usually pinkish or red sandstone consisting primarily of quartz and feldspar and forming from the cementation of particles generated by the rapid...White, green or pink arkose, arkosic grit and pebble conglomerate. Sheared ... The grain size of the rock is <5 mm. In the Mort River area (Cambrien Lake) ...Particle size indicates the energy of the transporting medium. The larger the size of grains in a clastic rock, the more energy it took to move that particle to the place of deposition! 2) Angularity: Degree to which the individual sedimentary particles are rounded. WELL ROUNDED - all corners of a grain are rounded offsedimentary rock. Sedimentary rock - Clastic, Chemical, Organic: There are many different systems of classifying sandstones, but the most commonly used schemes incorporate both texture (the presence and amount of either interstitial matrix—i.e., clasts with diameters finer than 0.03 millimetre—or chemical cement) and mineralogy (the ...0.06–2 millimetres. arkose, coarse sandstone (sedimentary rock composed of cemented grains 0.06–2 millimetres [0.0024–0.08 inch] in diameter) primarily made up of quartz and feldspar grains together with small amounts of mica, all moderately well sorted, slightly worn, and loosely cemented with calcite or, less commonly, iron oxides or …Mineral content - a sandstone consisting of more than 25% feldspar clasts is termed arkose; a sandstone consisting of more than 90% quartz clasts is called quartzose; sandstone Other specimens - Click the thumbnails to enlarge …

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Arkose is a kind of sandstone which is rich in the mineral feldspar. [1] [2] It is made mostly of quartz, but also has at least 25% feldspar. [1] It may also consist of fragments (bits) of rock. [3] Arkose usually contains small amounts of calcite cement, which may also contain iron oxide. Arkose is normally grey to reddish in colour.EXERCISE 6.3 Identifying Sedimentary Rock Samples Examine the rock samples in your set that you classified as sedimentary rocks. Read Section 6.4 closely to remind yourself of the steps. Fill in the study sheets at the end of the chapter to identify each sample. Keep these samples and your study sheets until you have finished the chapter. Choose the correct statement. (a) The second time, the ball travels twice as far up as the first time. (b) The second time, the ball has twice the magnitude of acceleration while in flight that it did the first time. (c) The second time, the ball spends twice as much time in flight. (d) All of the choices are correct. Arkose Ridge Formation strata crop out north of the Castle Mountain fault where they overlie Jurassic–Paleocene arc plutons and marine forearc basin strata along an unconformity characterized by tens to hundreds of meters of topographic relief. ... Lithologies were denoted in terms of grain size, sedimentary structures, fossil content, bed ...Graywacke is a variety of impure sandstones, and generally characterized by its hardness, dark gray color, and poorly sorted angular grains of quartz, feldspar, and small rock of lithic fragments set in a compact fine clay and muddy matrix (Figs. 6.26B, 6.31, and 6.32 ). The term “graywacke,” from the German “graywacke,” in the ...Choose the correct statement. (a) The second time, the ball travels twice as far up as the first time. (b) The second time, the ball has twice the magnitude of acceleration while in flight that it did the first time. (c) The second time, the ball spends twice as much time in flight. (d) All of the choices are correct.A sandstone with a mixture of quartz and orthoclase feldspar (pink). The sand grains stand out in high relief in this specimen (i.e. there is little matrix) placing this in a sand category. The sand grains here are very large, some even drifting over into the granule size range (2-4 mm) which would technically make this a gravel (conglomerate).Clastic rocks are classified by grain shape, grain size, and sorting. ... Quartz sandstone contains predominantly quartz sediment grains. Arkose is sandstone ...The term grain size refers to the average particle size within a sedimentary rock. ... Most arkose is somewhat pink in color because potassium feldspar is pink.B. Conglomerates consist of a single grain size. C. An immature clastic rock has well-sorted, resistant grains. D. Pieces of broken rock produced by physical weathering are collectively called clasts or detritus., A nonmarine, clastic sedimentary rock composed of angular, pebble-sized fragments surrounded by matrix is called Choose one: A. arkose.Reddish brown. Miscellaneous. Feels sandy; Immature. Depositional Environment. Alluvial Fan, or Braided Stream. Type Sedimentary Rock Origin Detrital/Clastic Texture Clastic; Medium-grained (0.06 – 2 mm) Composition Feldspar, Quartz Color Reddish brown Miscellaneous Feels sandy; Immature Depositional Environment Alluvial Fan, or Braided …Medium-grained rocks can be composed of quartz grains, feldspar grains (arkose), or rock fragments and clay (graywacke). Medium-sized grains in clastic sedimentary rocks form sandstone. This sample is a quartz sandstone. • Fine-grained (<1/16 mm) rocks are generally called mudrocks. They include siltstone and shale. ….

Geologic units containing Arkose. Earth material. Sedimentary rock. Clastic rock. Sandstone. Arkose. A feldspar-rich sandstone, commonly coarse-grained and pink or reddish, that is typically composed of angular to subangular grains that may be either poorly or moderately well sorted...Arkose (sandstone rich in orthoclase feldspar) Siltstone (Grain size in between sandstone and shale) Shale, mudstone (Very fine grained clastic rock made of clay minerals derived by chemical weathering of feldspar) Coquina - Limestone made of cemented shell fragments ; Limestone - made mostly ...Conglomerates form by the consolidation and lithification of gravel unconsolidated rock fragments that have a general particle size range and include size classes from granule- to boulder-sized fragments. Gravel is categorized by the Udden-Wentworth scale into granular gravel (2 to 4 mm or 0.079 to 0.157 in) and pebble gravel (4 to 64 mm or 0.2 to 2.5 in) …Grain Size. The diameter or width of a clastic sediment grain determines its grain size. Specific ranges of grain size have specific names. Gravel is an overall name for large sediment grain …An arkose and a sandstone primarily differ in terms of which of the following? the size of the primary grain/clast in each rock. the sedimentary structures typically found in each rock. the sedimentary texture of each rock. pls do both parts this is my last correct and pls do it …(also in grain size > 2 mm category) >90% Quartz: Feldspar 10-25%: Rock Chips > 10%: Composition ... 6.1 Clastic Sedimentary Rocks. A is a fragment of rock or mineral, ranging in size from less than a micron [1] (too small to see) to as big as an apartment block. Various types of clasts are shown in Figure 5.3.1 and in Exercise 5.3. The smaller ones tend to be composed of a single mineral crystal, and the larger ones are typically composed of ... Aug 20, 2009 · Particle size indicates the energy of the transporting medium. The larger the size of grains in a clastic rock, the more energy it took to move that particle to the place of deposition! 2) Angularity: Degree to which the individual sedimentary particles are rounded. WELL ROUNDED - all corners of a grain are rounded off Grain size: 0.06 - 2mm; clasts visible to the naked eye, often identifiable. ... Arkose: Arkose is a sandstone that contains at least 25% feldspar grains. It is usually a pink or reddish color and may also contain other minerals such as mica and clay. Lithic sandstone: Lithic sandstone is a sandstone that contains a significant amount of rock ... Arkose grain size, Grain size: > 2mm; clasts easily visible to the naked eye, should be identifiable. Hardness: Soft to hard, dependent on clast composition and strength of cement. Colour: Dependent on clast and matrix composition. Clasts: variable, but generally harder rock types and / or minerals dominate. Other features: Rough to touch due to angular clasts., These characteristics include grain size, shape, and sorting. The different types of clastic sedimentary rocks are summarized in Figure 9.5. ... or just arkose., Oct 21, 2023 · B. Conglomerates consist of a single grain size. C. An immature clastic rock has well-sorted, resistant grains. D. Pieces of broken rock produced by physical weathering are collectively called clasts or detritus., A nonmarine, clastic sedimentary rock composed of angular, pebble-sized fragments surrounded by matrix is called Choose one: A. arkose. , Clastic sedimentary rocks are subdivided on the basis of grain size. Secondary characteristics used to further distinguish clastic rocks are sorting, grain shape, and grain composition. Grain size: Clastic sediments are distinguished on the basis of average grain size. gravel-size particles are larger than 2 mm diameter , Grain size: 0.5-1mm. Grain shape: very well rounded, frosted grains. Degree of sorting: very well sorted. Mineral composition: 97% quartz grains cemented by haematitie and silica. Colour: red due to the presence of haematite cement. Environment of formation: desert sand dunes, Specific ranges of grain size have specific names. Gravel is an overall name for large sediment grain size, which includes boulder, cobble, and pebble. Sand includes sediment grains ranging in size from 2mm to 0.625 mm. Silt is the name of a sediment grain that range in size from 0.625 mm to 0.0039 mm. Mud is the smallest grain size and is also ... , The term arkose was introduced by Brongniart (1826) and originally defined as sandstone containing either more quartz than feldspar ... (1984 p.103) reads: “there are two …, Therefore, similar to the HPMI results, the reservoirs with large grain sizes tended to have high porosity and vice versa. In addition, the medium sandstone had the largest difference of T 2 distributions, with a signal amplitude range of 0.15–1.2% (Fig. 12d). The NMR results also reveal the pore size distribution and connectivity of pores., 1.1 Physical Properties 1.1.1 Hardness 6-7 1.1.2 Grain Size Coarse Grained 1.1.3 Fracture Conchoidal 1.1.4 Streak White 1.1.5 Porosity Highly Porous 1.1.6 Luster Dull 1.1.7 Compressive Strength Properties of F.. ⊕ Not Available Properties of Obsidian ⊕ 175 (Properties of..) ADD ⊕ 1.1.8 Cleavage Not Available 1.1.9 Toughness, Grain shape - reflects the degree of abrading during transport, length of transport, and resistance to weathering and abrasion. Particle sizes for the classification of detrital rocks Conglomerate - clastic rock in which the fragments are larger than 2 mm in size; fragments have rounded sides and corners., 0.06–2 millimetres. arkose, coarse sandstone (sedimentary rock composed of cemented grains 0.06–2 millimetres [0.0024–0.08 inch] in diameter) primarily made up of quartz and feldspar grains together with small amounts of mica, all moderately well sorted, slightly worn, and loosely cemented with calcite or, less commonly, iron oxides or …, Which grain size is found in argillite terrigenous rocks? silt/clay. Which grain size is found in rudite terrigenous rocks? gravel. Rock fragments are considered unstable. ... arkose. Sedimentary rocks composed of only stable minerals would be considered: mature. Which of the following grain sizes is the smallest?, Geologic units containing Arkose. Earth material. Sedimentary rock. Clastic rock. Sandstone. Arkose. A feldspar-rich sandstone, commonly coarse-grained and pink or reddish, that is typically composed of angular to subangular grains that may be either poorly or moderately well sorted..., texture, in rocks, the size, shape, and arrangement (or fabric) of the mineral grains and crystals.Also important in rock texture are the extent of homogeneity (i.e., uniformity of composition throughout) and the degree of isotropy (i.e., uniformity in all directions of such properties as structure, chemical composition, or the velocity at which light can pass …, (also in grain size > 2 mm category) >90% Quartz: Feldspar 10-25%: Rock Chips > 10%: Composition ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like quartz sandstone, clastic, sand and more., Define arkose. arkose synonyms, arkose pronunciation, arkose translation, English dictionary definition of arkose. n. A usually pinkish or red sandstone consisting primarily of quartz and feldspar and forming from the cementation of particles generated by the rapid..., Aug 20, 2022 · 0.06–2 millimetres. arkose, coarse sandstone (sedimentary rock composed of cemented grains 0.06–2 millimetres [0.0024–0.08 inch] in diameter) primarily made up of quartz and feldspar grains together with small amounts of mica, all moderately well sorted, slightly worn, and loosely cemented with calcite or, less commonly, iron oxides or … , Clastic sedimentary rocks are named according to the characteristics of clasts (rock and mineral fragments) that comprise them. These characteristics include grain size, shape, and sorting. The different types of clastic sedimentary rocks are summarized in Figure 5.5. Figure 5.5 Types of clastic sedimentary rocks., If we go by the smallest grain an eye can see, the smallest crystals in a phaneritic igneous rock texture will be about 0.1mm or 1/10mm. When giving an average grain size, consider most of what crystals measure. For instance, if a granite rock sample has 90% grains measuring 1cm and there are smaller or slightly large ones, the size will be 1cm., Dominated by rounded clasts, granule size and larger (>2 mm), poorly to very poorly sorted: Breccia: Dominated by angular clasts, granule size and larger (>2 mm), poorly to very poorly sorted: Sandstone: quartz sandstone: Dominated by sand (1/16 to 2 mm), greater than 90% quartz, range of roundness and sorting possible: arkose (feldspathic ..., Sandstone, Glauconitic Sandstone, Argillaceous Sandstone and Arkose Sandstone. ... process, the sand grain size will get reduced and . reduced. The sand grains are transported by the action ., Arkose can be distinguished from sandstone by its more angular clasts and high feldspar content. Properties. Rock group. Sedimentary. Origin. Clastic/detrital. Particle size (Wentworth) 0.0625 …, What is the grain size of arkose? Arkose, coarse sandstone (sedimentary rock composed of cemented grains 0.06–2 millimetres [0.0024–0.08 inch] in diameter) primarily made up of quartz and feldspar grains together with small amounts of mica, all moderately well sorted, slightly worn, and loosely cemented with calcite or, less commonly, iron oxides or In this manner, how ..., The sandstone is meaning sedimentary rocks which have the size rate between 1/16 until 2 mm. The size that is called sand can be very rough until the smallest one is very fine. Sandstone have the moderate grain size, not too rough like pebble, granule, cobble or boulder but not too fine like silt or clay. So, there is easier to form the sand ..., Grain size: 0.5-1mm. Grain shape: very well rounded, frosted grains. Degree of sorting: very well sorted. Mineral composition: 97% quartz grains cemented by haematitie and silica. Colour: red due to the presence of haematite cement. Environment of formation: desert sand dunes, Feb 24, 2020 · Grain Size: Coarse grains are visible to the naked eye, and the minerals can usually be identified without using a magnifier. Fine grains are smaller and usually cannot be identified without using a magnifier. Hardness: This is measured with the Mohs scale and refers to the minerals contained within a rock. In simple terms, hard rock scratches ... , Grain-Size Classification. Geologists that study sediments and sedimentary rocks use the Udden-Wentworth grain-size scale for describing the sizes of the grains in these materials (Table 5.2). There are six main grain-size categories; five are broken down into subcategories, with clay being the exception. The diameter limits for each successive ... , Specific ranges of grain size have specific names. Gravel is an overall name for large sediment grain size, which includes boulder, cobble, and pebble. Sand includes sediment grains ranging in size from 2mm to 0.625 mm. Silt is the name of a sediment grain that range in size from 0.625 mm to 0.0039 mm. Mud is the smallest grain size and is also ... , Sandstone, Glauconitic Sandstone, Argillaceous Sandstone and Arkose Sandstone. ... process, the sand grain size will get reduced and . reduced. The sand grains are transported by the action ., The framework grains are grouped into (1) quartz plus chert and quartzite, (2) feldspar, and (3) rock fragments which constitute the end-members of the quartzarenite, arkose, and litharenite..., Earth Sciences questions and answers. 1. Given what you know about sedimentary rocks, which rock would have the largest grain size? Group of answer choices arkose shale conglomerate bituminous coal 2. Take a look at the Santa Monica Mountains geologic map in this module. Note unit Qof4 - which rock type could possibly represent this unit?, Typical rock names are quartzarenite, arkose, and litharenite. ... The other is used to show sedimentary structures; grain size is indicated by column width.